Inorganic chemical intermediates
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Inorganic chemical intermediates

Sodium Carbonate

  • Sodium Carbonate
  • Sodium Carbonate

Product Details

Product name Sodium Carbonate

Density 2.532 g/cm³

Product name Sodium Carbonate

Appearance white powder

Alias ​​soda, Sodium Carbonate [4], soda ash, disodium carbonate, soda ash

Flash point 169.8 ℃

Chemical formula Na2CO3

Security DescriptionS36/37-S26-S22-S36-S39

Molecular weight 105.99

Hazard symbols Xi: Irritant;

CAS registration number 497-19-8

Hazard description R36

EINECS registration number 231-861-5

UN dangerous goods number 1UN 3082 9/PG

Melting point 851 ℃

PH: alkaline

Boiling point 1600 ℃

Solubility: Easily soluble in water and glycerin, slightly soluble in anhydrous Ethanol, insoluble in propanol

 

Application areas

Sodium Carbonate is one of the important chemical raw materials. It is widely used in light industry, daily chemicals, building materials, chemical industry, food industry, metallurgy, textile, petroleum, national defense, medicine and other fields. It is used as raw material, cleaning agent, etc. for manufacturing other chemicals. Detergent, also used in photography and analysis. Followed by metallurgy, textiles, petroleum, national defense, medicine and other industries. The glass industry is the largest consumer sector of Sodium Carbonate, consuming 0.2 tons of Sodium Carbonate per ton of glass. Among industrial sodium carbonate, it is mainly used in light industry, building materials, and chemical industries, accounting for about 2/3, followed by metallurgy, textiles, petroleum, national defense, medicine, and other industries.

1. The glass industry is the largest consumer of Sodium Carbonate, consuming 0.2t of Sodium Carbonate per ton of glass. Mainly used in float glass, picture tube glass shell, optical glass, etc.

2. Used in chemical industry, metallurgy, etc. The use of heavy Sodium Carbonate can reduce flying alkali dust, reduce raw material consumption, improve working conditions, improve product quality, reduce the erosion of alkali powder on refractory materials, and extend the service life of the kiln.

3. As a buffering agent, neutralizing agent and dough improver, it can be used in pastries and flour products, and should be used in appropriate amounts according to production needs.

4. Used as a detergent for wool rinsing, bath salts and medicinal purposes, and as an alkali agent in tanning.

5. Used in the food industry as a neutralizer and leavening agent, such as in the production of amino acids, soy sauce and flour-based foods such as steamed buns, bread, etc. It can also be mixed into alkaline water and added to pasta to increase elasticity and ductility. Sodium Carbonate can also be used to produce MSG

6. Special reagents for color TV

7. Used in the pharmaceutical industry as antacids and osmotic laxatives.

8. Used for chemical and electrochemical oil removal, electroless copper plating, etching of aluminum, electrolytic polishing of aluminum and alloys, chemical oxidation of aluminum, sealing after phosphating, anti-rust between processes, electrolytic removal of chromium plating and Removes chromium oxide film, etc., and is also used in electrolyte for pre-copper plating, steel plating, and steel alloy plating.

9. In the metallurgical industry, it is used as a smelting flux and a flotation agent for mineral processing, and as a desulfurization agent in steelmaking and antimony refining.

10. Used as water softener in printing and dyeing industry.

11. In tanning industry, it is used for degreasing raw hides, neutralizing chrome tanned leather and increasing the alkalinity of chrome tanning liquid.

12. The benchmark for calibrating acid solutions in quantitative analysis. Determination of aluminum, sulfur, copper, lead and zinc. Test urine and whole blood for glucose. Analysis of silica cosolvents in cement. Metallographic analysis of metals, etc.

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